Open the Files app → Browse → Downloads. Downloads are commonly under iCloud Drive or On My iPhone/iPad.
Step by Step
- Open the Files app.
- Select Browse.
- Look for Downloads under iCloud Drive or On My iPhone/iPad.
- Open the Downloads folder.
- If you recently downloaded from Safari, you can also select Safari's download button to see recent downloads.
If That Doesn't Work
- An app may save a file inside its own folder instead of Downloads.
- Use the Files app search field if you know part of the filename.
- Photos saved as images may appear in the Photos app instead of Files.